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Know Why You Believe What You Believe
The Reliability of the Bible – 3 Areas of Evidence:
- The Text
- The Archaeological Record
- Fulfilled Prophecy
1. The Text of the Bible (over 24,000 copies of ancient NT manuscripts):
- 5800 Greek copies
- 10,000 Latin copies
- 9300 Other Languages
Homer’s “The Iliad”:
- 1757 Copies
Plato’s “Dialogues”:
- 250 Copies
Time between copies and the original manuscript:
- The Iliad – 400 Years
- Dialogues – 1200 Years
- Gospel of John – 35 Years
“We could recreate the entire NT just using [quotes from] the Early Church Fathers.”
“Not a single variant affects our theology or a single doctrine of faith.”
The Text of the Bible:
- There is more evidence for the Bible than any other classical work in the world.
- If we can’t trust the Bible, then we can’t trust a single work from antiquity.
2. The Archaeological Record (see presentation link)
- False claim: Moses couldn’t have written the Torah
- Ur of the Chaldees
- Customs of Abraham
- Sodom and Gomorrah
- Hittites
- King David
- Pontius Pilate
- Caiaphas the High Priest
- James, the son of Joseph, brother of Jesus
- The More They Dig Out of the Ground – The More the Bible Proves to Be Right
- Read the book by former Atheist, Lee Strobel: The Case for Christ
3. Fulfilled Prophecies
- Isaiah 13 – The Fall of Babylon (200 Years Before)
- Daniel 2 and 11 – Alexander the Great (500 Years)
- Over 300 Prophecies about the Messiah
- Malachi 3 – A messenger preceding the Messiah (430 BC)
- Isaiah 7 – The Virgin Birth (700 BC)
- Micah 5 – The Messiah born in Bethlehem (700 BC)
- Zechariah 9 – The Messiah would enter Jerusalem riding a donkey (500 BC)
- Isaiah 9 – Galilee would be the Messiah’s headquarters (700 BC)
- Zechariah 11 – The Messiah would be betrayed for 30 pieces of silver (500 BC)
- Isaiah 53 – The Messiah would be suffer and die and be raised to life (700 BC)
- Psalm 22 – Details the scene at the Crucifixion (1000 BC)
- By conservative estimates Jesus fulfilled over 30 OT prophecies relating to the Messiah
- The chance of 1 man fulfilling over 30 prophecies is 1 x 10^100
What Would You DO if you KNEW the Bible was TRUE?
Next Steps: